Water is what sustains and supports life altogether and allows humans to prosper in life. In the absence of this natural gift and precious valuable resource, people begin to suffer. If we talk about India, 88 million people in the country lack access to safe drinking water.

Many in India face droughts and are suffering. The explanation for this may be agriculture and therefore the government’s lack of action. Agriculture may be a big way that almost all people in India survive.

Rice is more grown and requires more water. because it gets hotter and warmer, water begins to evaporate, requiring more water to grow. Rice is so water-demanding and other plants would offer food while needing less water, which brings into question why they grow rice. the solution happens to be money.

In India, rice is one of the sole crops to own a guaranteed price. because of this, rice may be a safe crop to grow because it guarantees a profit. Farmers want to grow other crops, but their only chance of making the most of agriculture is growing rice.

A pound of rice needs 500 gallons of water, which the irrigation systems in India couldn’t even provide for rice. Farmers mainly depend upon the water when growing rice.

Governments provided free electricity for good pumps, resulting in more rice being grown. However, the groundwater in India is concerned and it began to deplete. In 2017, federal reports estimated that the groundwater would be exhausted by 2039.

Unfortunately, farmers don’t have much choice in what they grow. Farmers spend large amounts of cash on well pumps and fertilizers. this stuff results in debt in farmer families and makes a requirement to form money to survive, which suggests they have to grow rice if they require any chance of repaying their financial debts.

Climate change is additionally causing droughts together with agriculture. global climate change has shortened the monsoon rains. As far as these rains are concerned, these rains, usually lasted 45 days, now only last 22 days. Even worse, the rain within the duration is way less intense than it wont to be.

Another aspect to say is the potability of water. While people may or might not have access to water, they could not have access to scrub water. Some factors that contribute to the present are open defecation and pollution.

26% of Indians practise open defecation and contaminate waters. Bio and chemical pollution are present and contaminate waters in India. 22% of diseases in India are caused by unsafe water.

The most important thing about all of this is often the government’s response and actions: which are practically nonexistent. The water crisis is principally in rural regions of India, so there’s not plenty of media attention around the crisis. However, if the crisis worsens, urban areas are going to be affected. The government’s water policy is additionally very poor.

The drought in India is serious and government action is critical. With an improved water policy or water management system or more fixed prices on crops, farmers could use less water.

With agriculture being 90% of all water utilized in India, allowing them to use less water and live a sustainable life is crucial to helping India with its water crisis together with a stronger water policy that will prevent the drawing of most water out of the bottom.